2 Common Injuries Caused by Rear-End Collisions

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Rear-end collisions are one of the most common types of auto accidents. These accidents happen when a vehicle is hit from behind by a second vehicle. Common causes of rear-end collisions include distracted driving, drunk driving and sudden stops. Even though many rear-end collisions are low-speed accidents, injuries commonly occur. 

  1. Whiplash

When a vehicle hits another vehicle from behind, the momentum from the collision often causes the occupants of the lead car to fly forward and then suddenly snap back. This motion frequently causes whiplash injuries because the ligaments and muscles in the neck are unable to compensate and become stretched beyond normal capacity. This can result in neck strains and tears in the soft tissue that surrounds the neck. 

Whiplash often causes pain and stiffness. Some people may have headaches, blurry vision and dizziness. Severe whiplash may cause pain that radiates down the arms and numbness and weakness. Car accident lawyers in Columbia MD may be able to help people who have suffered a whiplash injury in a rear-end collision recover damages.

  1. Concussions

The sudden movement that occurs in a rear-end collision may also cause the brain to move inside the skull. Additionally, some people may hit their heads on the dashboard or another hard surface. This can cause concussions. Concussions are a mild injury to the brain that requires careful monitoring. People with concussions may have difficulty concentrating and remembering things. They may also feel lightheaded or dizzy or blackout. Repeated concussions or concussions that go untreated can result in more severe brain injuries. 

Even though many rear-end injuries seem minor, injuries can occur. Because soft tissues injuries can take 24 to 48 hours to cause symptoms, it may be wise to see a doctor if you have been involved in a collision, even if symptoms are not immediately apparent.